Re: What is "useful"; what is "survival"

From: Chuck (cpalson@mediaone.net)
Date: Sat Jun 03 2000 - 17:58:06 BST

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    Date: Sat, 03 Jun 2000 17:58:06 +0100
    From: Chuck <cpalson@mediaone.net>
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    Subject: Re: What is "useful"; what is "survival"
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    Richard Brodie wrote:

    > Chuck wrote:
    >
    > <<Do weathermen predict the future? How well do they understand the
    > weather?>>
    >
    > Yes of course they predict the future and understand the weather... that's
    > their job. What's your point?

    My point is that they often don't predict very well - depending on the area of
    the country. Nevertheless, they understand a lot about how the weather works.
    viz. the butterfly effect.

    >
    >
    > [RB]
    > > Assuming you are talking about memetics, let me ask you a question. Do you
    > > think every person to use steel independently invented steel in response
    > to
    > > a changing ecology? Or did the idea of steel spread rapidly once invented
    > > once or a handful of times, filling a cultural niche?
    >
    > <<As I said in a previous post, one could indeed say that each person
    > "invents"
    > it.>>
    >
    > So you see no distinction between coming up with a novel innovation on one's
    > own and learning about it from someone who already has the knowledge? Isn't
    > one a lot more difficult and rare?

    That distinction may or may not be relevant. It depends on the context. I'm not
    trying to evade the issue; that's basic scientific method.

    >
    >
    > << But did it spread rapidly or was it invented a handful of times? It's
    > very
    > hard to know - the debate has been around for about 150 years. But these
    > days
    > they are finding more and more evidence for the latter. On a really complex
    > invention, though, remember that it pays to keep the process a secret.
    > Producing
    > bronze, for example, is a complex process. It was invented on one island in
    > the
    > Mediterranean Sea, and there it stayed; it was the source of bronze for the
    > entire Mediterranean. That may be because the exact minerals only resided
    > there
    > and there were lots of trees for fuel (the island is now treeless precisely
    > because it was all used up). Another example that comes to mind are
    > navigational
    > charts during the Age of Discovery - they were so valuable that they were
    > kept
    > secret.>>
    >
    > An interesting story. I'd love to sit and listen to your stories some time.
    > But the question was whether you acknowledge that information spread
    > memetically throughout a culture.

    I wouldn't use the word memetically -- that's your word with all your
    connotations. In my line of work, we simply say that people spread knowledge for
    a number of different motivations.

    > I must have missed it. Could you please repeat the essence of your theory
    > that conflicts with memetics?

    The thread has been lost here, so I don't know what you are referring to
    exactly.

    > <<Sorry - I don't have the time to go back to find them. I remember at least
    > two
    > of them at the moment, and the work of Blackmore is saturated with the
    > bias.>>
    >
    > As I remember you didn't get much agreement on that. And I think it's odd to
    > claim that a discussion conducted exclusively by email is populated by
    > people biased against technology.

    I only call 'em like I see 'em.

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