Re: Determinism

From: joedees@bellsouth.net
Date: Wed Apr 11 2001 - 08:43:51 BST

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    Date: Wed, 11 Apr 2001 02:43:51 -0500
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    Subject: Re: Determinism
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    On 11 Apr 2001, at 2:34, Aaron Agassi wrote:

    >
    > ----- Original Message -----
    > From: <joedees@bellsouth.net>
    > To: <memetics@mmu.ac.uk>
    > Sent: Wednesday, April 11, 2001 1:45 AM
    > Subject: Re: Determinism
    >
    >
    > > On 10 Apr 2001, at 13:33, Robin Faichney wrote:
    > >
    > > > On Tue, Apr 10, 2001 at 11:06:04AM +0100, Chris Taylor wrote:
    > > > > > > Freedom is subjective, not illusory.
    > > > >
    > > > > > Agreed.
    > > > >
    > > > > Would a person given a choice, at exactly the same point in
    > > > > time, under exactly the same environmental conditions, with the
    > > > > same orientation of molecules and distribution of charges around
    > > > > their body (incl. nervous system), always make the same choice?
    > > > > [Thereby obeying simple deterministic causality].
    > > >
    > > > The only way two scenarios can be absolutely identical is if you
    > > > look at one scenario twice. In which case, the same decision
    > > > would be made.
    > > >
    > > > I hope you don't think that's a glib or tricksy answer. I mean it
    > > > absolutely seriously. If everything is the same, then everything
    > > > will be the same.
    > > >
    > > But the same situation cannot ever recur; even memory of the first
    > > would be too much, as would the simple molecular changes of
    > > ourselves and our environs. The impossible is an illegitimate
    > > hypothetical.
    >
    > No. The impossible includes many legitimate hypotheticals.
    >
    The impossible cannot be used to prove the certain except be
    elimination of alternatives, which your usage does not. It can show
    that 2 + 2 must equal 4 by eliminating all other alternatives.
    >
    > > >
    > > > > If this is true (and I think it's stated in a watertight enough
    > > > > way to be unarguable) I'm interested in how we work within that
    > > > > to get our feeling of free choice - I know that on different
    > > > > days I might make a different choice about the same thing
    > > > > (because internals have changed, and so have other externals),
    > > > > so am I building (flawed and internally different) models of
    > > > > future behaviour all the time that come out at equivalent
    > > > > fitness,
    > > >
    > > > Sorry, don't know what you mean by that.
    > > >
    > > > > or is there a more formal 'rounding' process going
    > > > > on (i.e. most things seem roughly equivalent when not directly
    > > > > compared side by side - you can tell different thickness of
    > > > > paper apart well when they are both there to compare, but not so
    > > > > well when the examinations of the two sheets are a day apart).
    > > >
    > > > Nope, I just don't get this. You are free, though your molecules
    > > > and your brain cells are not. The concept of freedom only applies
    > > > to creatures with some intelligence (I won't try to quantify how
    > > > much), and brain cells have none -- they're just tiny bits of
    > > > electrochemical gear.
    > > >
    > > > The only problem I see here is to get your head around the meaning
    > > > of "subjective". The way I see it (!) is: because something is
    > > > only evident from one point of view does *not* imply it's
    > > > illusory. What "subjective" means in this context is "evident from
    > > > only one point of view". All of our experience tells us we're
    > > > free, to some extent. ANY theory that denies such a self-evident
    > > > truth has to be wrong. In fact, the concept of freedom derives
    > > > from our experience of it, so that we are free is true BY
    > > > DEFINITION! So all we have to do now is to understand the
    > > > relationship between our brain cells and ourselves, where that
    > > > they are determined, and that we are free, are facts that the
    > > > theory has to account for. It's not an easy job, but there really
    > > > is no alternative, and I think I've made real progress on it
    > > > (standing on the shoulders of those such as Dennett and Nagel).
    > > >
    > For, in Zen, the enlightened man is said to be one with the law of
    > causation, and the perceptions of Determinism on the one hand, or of
    > freedom, choice and influence, on the other hand, are both error,
    > presumably from uninspired failure to synthesize frames of reference
    > (subjective choice and objective Determinism) into the correct
    > Gestalt.
    >
    This is a repeat of another statement in another thread, and my
    Merleau-Pontian answer there still holds here.
    >
    > > This is true enough; we have apodictically self-evident and
    > > undeniable experiential evidence of our own freedom, and only
    > > Popperianly logically flawed overgeneralizations (to universality,
    > > yet) of some (not all, and of objects, not ourselves) empirical
    > > observations which may be interpreted to be in line with
    > > superdeterminism. The rational and reasonable alternative is
    > > transparently obvious.
    > > > --
    > > > Robin Faichney
    > > > Get your Meta-Information from http://www.ii01.org
    > > > (CAUTION: contains philosophy, may cause heads to spin)
    > > >
    > > > ===============================================================
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    > > >
    > >
    > >
    > >
    > > =============================================================== This
    > > was distributed via the memetics list associated with the Journal of
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    > > http://www.cpm.mmu.ac.uk/jom-emit
    > >
    > >
    >
    >
    > ===============================================================
    > This was distributed via the memetics list associated with the
    > Journal of Memetics - Evolutionary Models of Information Transmission
    > For information about the journal and the list (e.g. unsubscribing)
    > see: http://www.cpm.mmu.ac.uk/jom-emit
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    >

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    This was distributed via the memetics list associated with the
    Journal of Memetics - Evolutionary Models of Information Transmission
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