Received: by alpheratz.cpm.aca.mmu.ac.uk id SAA06720 (8.6.9/5.3[ref pg@gmsl.co.uk] for cpm.aca.mmu.ac.uk from fmb-majordomo@mmu.ac.uk); Tue, 19 Sep 2000 18:59:31 +0100 Subject: Re: empirical "memetics" Date: Tue, 19 Sep 2000 13:55:16 -0400 x-sender: wsmith1@camail2.harvard.edu x-mailer: Claris Emailer 2.0v3, Claritas est veritas From: "Wade T.Smith" <wade_smith@harvard.edu> To: "memetics list" <memetics@mmu.ac.uk> Content-Type: text/plain; charset="US-ASCII" Message-ID: <20000919175642.AAA24091@camailp.harvard.edu@[128.103.125.215]> Sender: fmb-majordomo@mmu.ac.uk Precedence: bulk Reply-To: memetics@mmu.ac.uk
On 09/19/00 13:41, William Benzon said this-
>While Martindale nowhere uses the term or concept of "meme" he more than
>makes up for that "deficiency" by providing a great deal of data on the
>evolution of art, mainly poetry and music, but also painting.
Which brings up my very basic, oft-wondered, never answered, query-
Just because something cultural (in this case artistic) changes (changes 
from what to what, I wonder internally as subset), can we really say it 
is 'evolving'? Again, compared to what? (in the eternal plea of Eddie 
Harris and Les McCann....)
Granting the wheel, is the automobile an 'evolution' of the horse 
carriage?
Where is the analog of speciation within culture?
And I ask this because, dammit, I don't see it. Improvements and 
alterations are not necessarily evolutions, IMHO.
Had Martindale shown that the _reason_ man creates art has evolved over 
the eons?
- Wade
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