Re: Monkeys stone herdsman in Kenya

From: Robert Logan (logan@physics.utoronto.ca)
Date: Wed Mar 01 2000 - 10:24:40 GMT

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    Date: Wed, 1 Mar 2000 05:24:40 -0500
    From: Robert Logan <logan@physics.utoronto.ca>
    To: "Robert G. Grimes" <grimes@fcol.com>
    cc: memetics@mmu.ac.uk
    Subject: Re: Monkeys stone herdsman in Kenya
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    Robert and list members I do not believe my response to Robert's posting
    which is enclosed below ever made it to the list as I never saw it there
    my self and I received a message form the postmaster saying it was
    undeliverable. If you folks have already seen this my apologies

    Hi Robert - I am new to the list and this is my maiden posting so if I do
    not follow the netiquette of this group please forgive me. I have been
    lurking for about a week and something you said provoked a challenge to
     your tacit claim that animals have "consciousness":
    > Anyway, this stuff sure continues to break down those folks
    > who deny animal "consciousness," etc. Of course, my doggie, Taffy, disproves
    I mean no offense to you or to Taffy and I realize that you did surround
    consciousness with quotation marks nevertheless I feel the need to argue
    against the proposition. The central thesis of a paper I have written
    which deals with the origin of language and human consciousness is the
    idea that before hominids achieved verbal language their thought was
    purely perceptual. It is only with verbal language that our hominid
    ancestors became homo sapien sapiens and were capable of conceptual
    thought and hence consciousness. One must have the concept of "I" before
    one is truly conscious. I go on in my paper The Extended Mind to argue
    that:

    "The origins of speech and the human mind are shown to have emerged
    simultaneously as the bifurcation from percepts to concepts and a
    response to the chaos associated with the information overload that
    resulted from the increased complexity in hominid life. As our ancestors
    developed toolmaking, controlled fire, lived in larger social groups and
    engaged in large scale co-ordinated hunting their minds could no longer
    cope with the richness of life solely on the basis of their perceptual
    sensorium and as a result a new level of order emerged in the form of
    conceptualization and speech. Speech arose primarily as a way to control
    information and then was used as a tool for communication contrary to
    popular beliefs and inherited wisdom. Thought is not silent speech but
    rather speech is vocalized thought.

    The mechanism that allowed the transition from percept to concept was the
    emergence of speech. The words of spoken language are the actual medium
    or mechanism by which concepts are expressed or represented. Word are
    both metaphors and strange attractors uniting many perceptual experiences
    in terms of a single concept. Spoken language and abstract conceptual
    thinking emerged together at exactly the same point of time as a
    bifurcation from the concrete percept based thinking of pre-lingual
    hominids. This transition was the defining moment for the emergence of
    the fully human species Homo sapiens sapiens."

    The above quote is from the paper:
    The Extended Mind: Understanding Language and Thought in Terms of
    Complexity and Chaos Theory

    This paper can be accessed at
    http://physics.utoronto.ca/undergraduate/JPU_200Y/EM_Front_page.html

    I would appreciate your reaction to these points and my argument that
    Taffy and other "dumb" (as in non-speaking not stupid) animals are not
    capable of the kind of consciousness that humans experience becasue of
    their lack of speech and hence a system for conceptualizing. For me
    language is both a medium of communication and a system of
    conceptualization and information processing.

    I extend my invitation to react to my position to all members of this
    list.

    By way of introduction I am a physics prof at the U of Toronto. I have had
    the good fortune of working with and collaborating with Marshall McLuhan.
    My principle research interests are applying chaos theory to understand
    the nature of language including speech, writing, math, science, computing
    and the Interent which I consider to be part of an evolutionary chain of
    languages. I believe I have developed a model for the evolution of
    language which can be found in my book The Fifth Language, 1995, Toronto,
    Stoddart. I would be happy to send the first chapter of this book by email
    to any member of the list who emails me a request.

    I recently read an article by Richard Dawkins in a collection of essays
    entitled The Third Culture which reignited my interest in his work on
    memes. I have come to the conclusion that language and in particular
    speech, writing, math, science, computing and the Internet are the sources
    of memes. A science theory is a meme and Thomas Kuhn theory of scientific
    revolution is about the creation and propogation of memes. I would love to
    explore these ideas with anyone on the list.

    Many thanks for your attention if you have read this far in my first
    posting. I hope to hear from those whose interest I might have piqued.
    I am rather new at the meme game but believe I have something to share
    vis-a-vis language, communications and chaos/complexity theory.

    Hoping to hear from some of you.

    Bob Logan
    ****************************************************************************
    * Robert K. Logan - Assoc. Prof. of Physics - University of Toronto *
    * 60 St. George Street - Toronto, Ontario, M5S 1A7 - Canada *
    * e-mail: logan@physics.utoronto.ca *
    * phone: (416)978-8632 or 652-2570 or 927-9200 fax: (416)927-7077 *
    * Author of: The Fifth Language: Learning a Living in the Computer Age *
    * and The Alphabet Effect *
    ****************************************************************************
     

    On Fri, 25 Feb 2000, Robert G. Grimes wrote:

    > Very interesting news and here is another URL for an article for those of you
    > who don't get the Nature announcements.
    >
    > http://www.inquizitive.com/SiteList/Words/Words.htm
    >
    > This synchronicity relationship is probably closely associated with some
    > contagious meme function that we may discover (if Richard or Aaron haven't
    > already...) soon. Anyway, this stuff sure continues to break down those folks
    > who deny animal "consciousness," etc. Of course, my doggie, Taffy, disproves
    > that stuff daily for me.
    >
    > Thanks, Mark, for alerting us...
    >
    > Cordially,
    >
    > Bob
    >
    > "Mark M. Mills" wrote:
    >
    > > For those interested in primate memetics, there is an interesting AP
    > > newstory today titled 'Report: thirsty Monkeys Stone Herder to Death in
    > > Kenya.'
    > >
    > > http://ap.tbo.com/ap/breaking/MGI4A1PH25C.html
    > >
    >
    > Snipped for brevity
    >
    >
    > --
    > Bob Grimes
    >
    > http://members.aol.com/bob5266/
    > http://pages.hotbot.com/edu/bobinjax/
    > http://www.phonefree.com/Scripts/cgiParse.exe?sID=28788
    > Jacksonville, Florida
    > Bob5266@aol.com robert.grimes@excite.com bobinjax@hotbot.com
    >
    > Bobgrimes@zdnetonebox.com
    >
    > Man is not in control, but the man who knows he is not in control is more
    > in control...
    >
    > Quoth the Raven, "Nevermore....."
    >
    >
    >
    > ===============================================================
    > This was distributed via the memetics list associated with the
    > Journal of Memetics - Evolutionary Models of Information Transmission
    > For information about the journal and the list (e.g. unsubscribing)
    > see: http://www.cpm.mmu.ac.uk/jom-emit
    >

    ===============================================================
    This was distributed via the memetics list associated with the
    Journal of Memetics - Evolutionary Models of Information Transmission
    For information about the journal and the list (e.g. unsubscribing)
    see: http://www.cpm.mmu.ac.uk/jom-emit



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