Received: by alpheratz.cpm.aca.mmu.ac.uk id DAA06229 (8.6.9/5.3[ref pg@gmsl.co.uk] for cpm.aca.mmu.ac.uk from fmb-majordomo@mmu.ac.uk); Fri, 1 Feb 2002 03:58:47 GMT X-Sender: unicorn@pop.greenepa.net Message-Id: <p04320406b87fc18186a6@[192.168.2.3]> Date: Thu, 31 Jan 2002 22:53:29 -0500 To: memetics@mmu.ac.uk From: "Francesca S. Alcorn" <unicorn@greenepa.net> Subject: Fwd: Perception, Memory, Knowledge, Imagination and Cognition Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" ; format="flowed" Sender: fmb-majordomo@mmu.ac.uk Precedence: bulk Reply-To: memetics@mmu.ac.uk
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Date: Thu, 31 Jan 2002 22:44:47 -0500
To: memetics@mmu.ac.uk
From: "Francesca S. Alcorn" <unicorn@greenepa.net>
Subject: Perception, Memory, Knowledge, Imagination and Cognition
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      All of the other mental modalities have their source in 
perception.  Memory comes directly from perception, knowledge is the 
subcless of former memories that have been narratively compressed or 
abstractly represented, imagination is comprised of perceptions and 
memories deconstructed and components of them recombined, and 
cognition is the deconstruction and recombination of components of 
perception and knowledge.
      Memory is restricted to the reproduction to some degree of a 
segment of past perception, complete with a spatiotemporal 
perspective; thus memory is diachronic and positional.  On the other 
hand, knowledge of an informational datum would not entail that we be 
capable of reproducing the experience of learning it; thus knowledge 
may be considered synchronic and apositional.  Imagination and 
cognition extrapolate possibilities from the actualities grasped in 
perception and retained in (for imagination) memory and (for 
cognition) knowledge.  However, imagination is restricted to a 
generation of possible perceptions from particular spatiotemporal 
perspectives and is diachronic and positional; cognition is 
synchronic and apositional.  Although they are all to some degree 
autonomous with respect to perception (knowledge and cognition more 
so than memory and imagination, due to the fact that the former two 
have dispensed with spatiotemporal context), they are all directly or 
ind!
irectly grounded in perception, and recurse to inform it.  Forgetting 
needs to be mentioned also.  If we consider memory to be an imprinted 
representation of presented experience, a perceptual text, if you 
will, and subsequent experience to be continually inscribing upon the 
same neural parchment, the minor details and routine experiences 
would become obliterated first; thus broad outlines and the unusual 
would be remembered longer.  Finally, the experiential, that is, 
spatiotemporal and object-perceptual context in which the information 
was received would be destroyed, and thbat which remains would no 
longer be memory, but knowledge.  Cognition deconstructs and 
recombines these nerratized and abstracted remainders, as imagination 
deconstructs and recombines memory images (of all percpetual media, 
not just visual) and perceptions.
>
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This was distributed via the memetics list associated with the
Journal of Memetics - Evolutionary Models of Information Transmission
For information about the journal and the list (e.g. unsubscribing)
see: http://www.cpm.mmu.ac.uk/jom-emit
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