Received: by alpheratz.cpm.aca.mmu.ac.uk id OAA20619 (8.6.9/5.3[ref pg@gmsl.co.uk] for cpm.aca.mmu.ac.uk from fmb-majordomo@mmu.ac.uk); Fri, 25 May 2001 14:26:21 +0100 Subject: Or the oversight of the instant response? Date: Fri, 25 May 2001 09:21:54 -0400 x-sender: wsmith1@camail2.harvard.edu x-mailer: Claris Emailer 2.0v3, Claritas Est Veritas From: "Wade T.Smith" <wade_smith@harvard.edu> To: "memetics list" <memetics@mmu.ac.uk> Content-Type: text/plain; charset="US-ASCII" Message-ID: <20010525132208.AAA20816@camailp.harvard.edu@[128.103.125.215]> Sender: fmb-majordomo@mmu.ac.uk Precedence: bulk Reply-To: memetics@mmu.ac.uk
Here's a snip from an interview with Samuel R. Delany, a personal 
favorite of mine. But I'm not sure what this little tale really _is_...? 
Is it an example of PC gone batty? A morality tale for paternalists? Or 
just one of those stories about how life really is a series of fuck 
ups...?
- Wade
Q: In the mid-seventies, you had a brief stint as a writer for Wonder 
Woman comic books. How did this come to pass?
A: One of the glories of the late sixties comic book field was what were 
then called "relevant comics." In reaction to the freedom and daring of 
the then-burgeoning "underground comics," commercial comic books of the 
era began to take on far more mature themes and problems--social topics 
that had some punch: racism, child abuse, drugs, and what-have-you. The 
leading writer in this movement was Denny O'Neil and the leading artist, 
Neal Adams. It was an exciting moment in comics. The New York Times 
Magazine even devoted a Sunday cover article to them.
Well, five or six years before that, Wonder Woman's writers had found 
themselves with the "Superman problem": Because she was so powerful, none 
of the villains could really offer any resistance, and Wonder Woman--nee 
Diana Prince--had been reduced, for several years, to Saving the Entire 
Earth from the Blue Meanies of Mars, or other equally mindless 
adventures. So, finally, the editors had done the only sane thing: Most 
of her super-powers had been taken away, and she was now just you 
ordinary black-belt karate expert and generally super-brave kick-ass 
heroine type--a sort of female Steven Seagal. She was still pretty damned 
heroic. Instead of the flag bra and blue bikini briefs, she wore a white 
karate gee with a black belt. Certainly it made it easier to come up with 
reasonable plots for her, and alone made it possible for the plots to 
have some relevance to the real world.
Once the new relevant comics came along, they editors decided an area 
they wanted to tackle was women's problems. By that time Denny was 
editing Wonder Woman; he asked me to write a series of scripts for Wonder 
Woman that would touch on problems of actual women. (You might have 
thought, if they were really serious, they would have gotten a woman 
writer. But that, I suppose, was a bit too radical.) I came up with a 
six-issue story arc, each with a different villain: the first was a 
corrupt department store owner; the second was the head of a supermarket 
chain who tries to squash a women's food co-operative. Another villain 
was a college advisor who really felt a woman's place was in the home and 
who assumed if you were a bright woman, then something was probably wrong 
with you psychologically, and so forth. It worked up to a gang of male 
thugs trying to squash an abortion clinic staffed by women surgeons. And 
Wonder Woman was going to do battle with each of these and triumph.
Well, we only through two issues--and the first was a matter of writing 
Wonder Woman out of the last adventure she was in and getting back into 
her Lower East Side Neighborhood, which is where Diana lived by then 
anyway.
One day about six weeks after I had come on board, Gloria Steinem was 
being shown through the D.C. offices. Proudly they showed her the new 
Wonder Woman. Steinem hadn't looked at a Wonder Woman comic, however, 
since she was twelve. Immediately she exclaimed: "What happenned to her 
costume? How come she isn't deflecting bullets with her magic gold 
bracelets anymore and tying people up with her magic lasso?" Steinem 
didn't get a chance to read the story of course. But she complained 
bitterly: "Don't you realize how important the image of Wonder Woman was 
to young girls throughout the country?"
She had a point, I admit.
But, a day later, an edict came down from management to put Wonder Woman 
back in her American-flag falsies and blue bikini briefs and give her 
back all her super powers. Well, that's what happened--and she went back 
to Saving the Entire World from the Blue Meanies of Mars . . . There was 
no way I could work those in with the relatively realistic plot lines I 
had devised. So my stories were abandoned, and I was dumped as a 
writer--and Wonder Woman never did get a chance to fight for the rights 
of a women's abortion clinic.
It's a case of the world being over-determined--and over-determined in 
some destructive ways. But Steinem had no idea of the stories her chance 
comments were used to scuttle.
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