Received: by alpheratz.cpm.aca.mmu.ac.uk id RAA17390 (8.6.9/5.3[ref pg@gmsl.co.uk] for cpm.aca.mmu.ac.uk from fmb-majordomo@mmu.ac.uk); Wed, 23 Aug 2000 17:26:00 +0100 Message-Id: <4.3.2.7.0.20000823105926.00ef5d60@pop3.htcomp.net> X-Sender: mmills@pop3.htcomp.net X-Mailer: QUALCOMM Windows Eudora Version 4.3.2 Date: Wed, 23 Aug 2000 12:23:36 -0400 To: memetics@mmu.ac.uk From: "Mark M. Mills" <mmills@htcomp.net> Subject: handedness and memes Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii"; format=flowed Sender: fmb-majordomo@mmu.ac.uk Precedence: bulk Reply-To: memetics@mmu.ac.uk
If we look at a simple example of memetic activity, 100 Windsor Knots, one 
of the first things we might note is handedness.  I'm only guessing, but 
90% of Windsor Knots are probably constructed with the horizontal 'facing' 
loop  crossing from right to left (observer's view). If one had a knot 
description language, the left and right handed Windsor knots would be 
identical, except for looping directions.
There may social situations were the left-handed Windsor Knot is 
inappropriate, but generally the two variations produce the same social 
response.
There is probably a strong correlation between 'constructor handedness' and 
the handedness of the Windsor Knot.  Probably 95% of Windsor knots are tied 
with the same 'handedness' as their constructor's handedness.
Additionally, it ought to be added that linkage between handedness and 
genetics is not well understood.  Identical twins can have opposite 
handedness despite sharing identical genes.  There are genes that seem to 
be expressed by left or right handedness, but the origin of handedness 
itself remains puzzling.
http://azriel.med.harvard.edu/~mlevin/lr_medhypot.pdf
http://azriel.med.harvard.edu/~mlevin/EM_review.pdf
With all this said, I'm interested in how the group here categorizes meme 
handedness.  Are left and right handed versions members of a single meme 
population? different memes?
A study of replication would probably find that left-handed Windsor Knots 
can produce a new generation of right-handed Windsor Knots (and vice 
versa).  A father is likely to ignore handedness issues when teaching his 
opposite handed son.  Does this mean that left and right hand versions 
constitute a single replication pathway (one meme).  Alternatively, since 
handedness of the Windsor knot is better correlated to creator creator than 
teacher handedness (prior generation), second generation knots represent a 
'convolution' of visual experience and  neural biology, not replication.
Taking a third course, one might say that the 'idea' Windsor Knot has no 
handedness of its own.  The two versions are varied by constructor bias 
(handedness), but handedness is a reflex, below the level of cognition 
required for memorizing the idea Windsor Knot.
None of this helps us understand the population proportions of left and 
right handed Windsor Knots, though.  We are still forced to investigate 
human biology to find a source for non-random Windsor Knot handedness.  Put 
another way, study of the Windsor knot replication and handedness 
(memetics) force us to back to questions about neural dynamics producing 
handedness.
Anyone else find handedness an interesting aspect of memetics?
Mark
===============================================================
This was distributed via the memetics list associated with the
Journal of Memetics - Evolutionary Models of Information Transmission
For information about the journal and the list (e.g. unsubscribing)
see: http://www.cpm.mmu.ac.uk/jom-emit
This archive was generated by hypermail 2b29 : Wed Aug 23 2000 - 17:27:06 BST