Re: Why are human brains bigger?

From: Kurt Young (abyss@megalink.net)
Date: Tue May 16 2000 - 23:56:18 BST

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    Date: Tue, 16 May 2000 18:56:18 -0400
    To: memetics@mmu.ac.uk
    From: Kurt Young <abyss@megalink.net>
    Subject: Re: Why are human brains bigger?
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    Does anybody have a copy for a discussion on the relative aspects of a meme?
    abyss@megalink.net

    At 09:11 PM 5/14/00 +0100, you wrote:
    >Blackmore in Meme Machine claims that the only reason she can think of
    >why human brains are so big is because they accomodate so many memes.
    >That may very well be true and not at all in contradiction to what other
    >sciences have been thinking about for quite a while. After all, it is
    >known that we have a huge lexicon - 80,000 words by the time the average
    >"illiterate" kid graduates from an American high school! And then that
    >same kid has to keep learning all kinds of things constantly through his
    >life that are, believe it or not, _useful_ for making a living. The
    >point is there is no reason to suppose that memes are like genes that
    >have an independent life of their own as Blackmore claims.
    >
    >But the number of memes that have to be crammed into our heads goes
    >beyond just simple knowledge of those sorts of objective things we need
    >to know to make a living. There is a lot of stuff we have to know also
    >just to live with other peoplel. The problem is that people tend to
    >cheat - they want something for nothing. But in order to cheat and lie,
    >they have to remember who they lied to, what lie works with each person
    >they have to deal with, and what they have to cover up from other people
    >to make sure they are credible to everyone. It's an enormous amount of
    >social information and computational power just to keep it all straight.
    >
    >There is some interesting cross species information that tends to
    >confirm this explanation for why the human brain is so large: In many
    >kinds of animals, the largest brain and smartest behaving species are
    >social -- like bees, parents, Dolphins, etc. social animals send and
    >receive signals to coordinate attacks, and defense, gathering, in
    >collective sexual access. They exchange favors, repay and enforce
    >debts, punish cheers, enjoying coalitions. In other words, the social
    >animals have societies just like we do also have larger brains.
    >
    >
    >===============================================================
    >This was distributed via the memetics list associated with the
    >Journal of Memetics - Evolutionary Models of Information Transmission
    >For information about the journal and the list (e.g. unsubscribing)
    >see: http://www.cpm.mmu.ac.uk/jom-emit
    >
    >
    >

    ===============================================================
    This was distributed via the memetics list associated with the
    Journal of Memetics - Evolutionary Models of Information Transmission
    For information about the journal and the list (e.g. unsubscribing)
    see: http://www.cpm.mmu.ac.uk/jom-emit



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