Re: Memes Meta-Memes and Politics 1 of 3 (1988, updates 2002)

From: Scott Chase (ecphoric@hotmail.com)
Date: Tue Feb 12 2002 - 04:43:50 GMT

  • Next message: Keith Henson: "Re: Why memeoids?"

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    From: "Scott Chase" <ecphoric@hotmail.com>
    To: memetics@mmu.ac.uk
    Subject: Re: Memes Meta-Memes and Politics 1 of 3 (1988, updates 2002)
    Date: Mon, 11 Feb 2002 23:43:50 -0500
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    >From: John Wilkins <wilkins@wehi.edu.au>
    >Reply-To: memetics@mmu.ac.uk
    >To: memetics@mmu.ac.uk
    >Subject: Re: Memes Meta-Memes and Politics 1 of 3 (1988, updates 2002)
    >Date: Tue, 12 Feb 2002 10:45:21 +1100
    >
    >
    >On Tuesday, February 12, 2002, at 10:05 AM, <AaronLynch@aol.com> wrote:
    >
    >>In a message dated 2/10/2002 11:23:12 AM Central Standard Time, Keith
    >>Henson
    >><hkhenson@cogeco.ca> [writes in thread Re: Memes Meta-Memes and
    >>Politics 1 of
    >>3 (1988, updates 2002)]:
    >>
    >>> [Not to detract from Dawkins, but as I have dug deeper into the
    >>>subject,
    >>> Dawkins himself recognized William Hamilton as more of an original
    >>> thinker. For certain though, Dawkins made the work of Hamilton,
    >>>William,
    >>> Trivers and a host of other players available to ordinary people with
    >>>his
    >>> popular works.]
    >>
    >>Hi Keith.
    >>
    >>Credit for evolutionary replicator theory should also go to F.T. Cloak,
    >>whose
    >>1973 paper developed evolutionary replicator theory for both biological
    >>molecules and culture. The paper not only develops evolutionary cultural
    >>replicator theory, but also evolutionary biological replicator theory.
    >>
    >>I take it that giving Dawkins credit for popularizing is not meant to
    >>detract
    >>from Cloak, Hamilton, Trivers, etc. either.
    >>
    >>--Aaron Lynch
    >>
    >>Cloak, F. T. 1973. "Elementary Self-Replicating Instructions and Their
    >>Works:
    >>Toward a Radical Reconstruction of General Anthropology through a
    >>General
    >>Theory of Natural Selection." Paper Presented to the Ninth International
    >>Congress of Anthropological and Ethnographical Sciences, Chicago.
    >>Scanned
    >>version online at http://www.thoughtcontagion.com/cloak1973.htm.
    >
    >Thanks for putting that online, Aaron.
    >
    >I think some credit should also be given to Donald Campbell and Stephen
    >Toulmin. Campbell did his first evolution of culture work in 1960, and
    >Toulmin's 1972 _Human Understanding_ is an almost complete treatment of
    >the evolution of culture (he calls memes "transmits"). Of course, Scott
    >Chase will now tell us that it was first done by Nietzsche or
    >Schopenhauer or Porphyry :-)
    >--
    >
    >
    Nope. I'd like to give Cloak a serious gander, but I'd appeciate if someone
    would give Julian Huxley's stuff on "noogenetics" a look for its putative
    proto-memetic bases? I'm still hung up on his use of a term like
    "self-reproduction" or "self-reproducing" and how this usage ties into what
    he says about mentifacts (and artifacts and socifacts) and noosystems.
    Huxley's essays found in _Knowledge, Morality and Destiny_ (1957. A Mentor
    Book. New American Library. New York) are "Man's place and role in nature"
    based on a paper from 1954 and published in 1955. His essay "Evolution,
    cultural and biological" was published in 1955. These dates come from
    footnotes in his book.

    I have been enthralled by the engram in the past, yet warmed to mnemon. I'm
    reading Semon's follow-up to _The Mneme_ which is called _Mnemic
    Psychology_, at least in the translation. Apparently Julian Huxley had
    published a review of _The Mneme_. I wouldn't mind tracking that one down.
    Vernon Lee's introduction mentions Semon's being Haeckel's student and his
    journey to Australia.

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