Received: by alpheratz.cpm.aca.mmu.ac.uk id QAA06794 (8.6.9/5.3[ref pg@gmsl.co.uk] for cpm.aca.mmu.ac.uk from fmb-majordomo@mmu.ac.uk); Sat, 19 Jan 2002 16:05:59 GMT X-Originating-IP: [137.110.248.206] From: "Grant Callaghan" <grantc4@hotmail.com> To: memetics@mmu.ac.uk Subject: Re: Sensory and sensibility Date: Sat, 19 Jan 2002 08:01:35 -0800 Content-Type: text/plain; format=flowed Message-ID: <LAW2-F31lmLFQG101s70000062f@hotmail.com> X-OriginalArrivalTime: 19 Jan 2002 16:01:36.0255 (UTC) FILETIME=[9279D8F0:01C1A102] Sender: fmb-majordomo@mmu.ac.uk Precedence: bulk Reply-To: memetics@mmu.ac.uk
>
>Joe,
>
>At 11:06 PM 1/18/2002 -0800, you wrote:
>> >Salice wrote
>> >Is the 'self' required for memetic processes?
>
>And you replied
>
>> >
>>It is necessary for communication by means of a commonly understood,
>>created and arbitrary language (as opposed to instinctual calls).
>> >
>
>Doesn't the fact that animals can dream mean that they have a self? I have
>less objections to your term 'self-awareness' even though I'm not fond of
>it either. In any case Irene Maxine Pepperberg's work with parrots
>demonstrates that these animals are capable of using words if properly
>trained.
>
>Ray Recchia
Making sounds that sound like words and using words are not the same thing.
When I beat my chest I am not communicating with gorillas. Birds can be
taught to repeat certain sounds to please their trainers, but I seriously
doubt they are consciously communicating meaning with their sounds. They
have just learned that making some sounds will cause people to reward them
with food or attention. I don't believe they are really "saying" anything.
Grant
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