Re: Determinism

From: joedees@bellsouth.net
Date: Wed Apr 11 2001 - 09:55:55 BST

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    Subject: Re: Determinism
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    On 11 Apr 2001, at 4:07, Aaron Agassi wrote:

    >
    > ----- Original Message -----
    > From: <joedees@bellsouth.net>
    > To: <memetics@mmu.ac.uk>
    > Sent: Wednesday, April 11, 2001 4:01 AM
    > Subject: Re: Determinism
    >
    >
    > On 11 Apr 2001, at 2:50, Aaron Agassi wrote:
    >
    > >
    > > ----- Original Message -----
    > > From: <joedees@bellsouth.net>
    > > To: <memetics@mmu.ac.uk>
    > > Sent: Wednesday, April 11, 2001 2:33 AM
    > > Subject: Re: Determinism
    > >
    > >
    > > On 9 Apr 2001, at 12:20, Aaron Agassi wrote:
    > >
    > > >
    > > > ----- Original Message -----
    > > > From: <joedees@bellsouth.net>
    > > > To: <memetics@mmu.ac.uk>
    > > > Sent: Monday, April 09, 2001 4:51 AM
    > > > Subject: Re: Determinism
    > > >
    > > >
    > > > On 5 Apr 2001, at 11:00, Chris Taylor wrote:
    > > >
    > > > > > There could exist no such thing as meaning in a
    > > > > > superdetermined world, nor could there have been any reason
    > > > > > for our self-conscious awarenesses to have evolved without the
    > > > > > ability to reflect not conferring someevolutionary advantage,
    > > > > > which it certainly wouldn't if (and this is the absurd
    > > > > > consequence of superdeterminism) every motion of all our
    > > > > > bodies was indelibly written on ths parchment of the universe
    > > > > > one nanosecond after the Big Bang.
    > > > >
    > > > > Many futures for the universe are equally valid looking forward
    > > > > (to us and anything else but a godlike philosophical construct),
    > > > > but looking back, you can find reasons. How would you know,
    > > > > before the fact, that your superdetermined path wasn't randomly
    > > > > determined rather than inevitable? Therefore why would it make
    > > > > any difference to us simple folk (or organic evolution)?
    > > > >
    > > > I would maintain that evolution acting upon the happenstance
    > > > genesis of life is EXACTLY why I'm here, and that is why it can't
    > > > have been big bang superdetermined that I am. Superdeterminism
    > > > and evolution cannot coexist, for superdeterminism turns the
    > > > universe into a static object, with past and future all conflated
    > > > into an unchangeable tralfamadorean present, and suited only for
    > > > the frozen dead, while evolution is a dynamic and irresistible
    > > > force, changing everything it touches, and touching everything
    > > > living.
    > > >
    > > > *Why and how does superdeterminism equate with time as the fourth
    > > > dimension and merely another dimension in space-time? Einsteinian
    > > > space time does imply superdeterminism, but not all ideas of
    > > > superdeterminism are Einsteinain.
    > > >
    > > Actually, it does not, for the spatial aspects of the continuum are
    > > not reduceable to analogues of its temporal aspects.
    > >
    > > *It is my understanding that Einstein holds time to be no more than
    > > an additional spatial dimension. Of course, that leaves many
    > > questions. But I digress.
    > >
    > Not when it comes to complex systems; the law of entropy
    > distinguishes here quite nicely, affixing an arrow to the temporal
    > that cannot be affixed to the spatial. Since Al didn't deal with
    > complex systems, this didn't trouble him.
    >
    > *But this is all still entirely mechanistic and deterministic.
    >
    Not when the complexity rises to the level of recursion.
    > > >
    > > > *And why and how does superdeterminism change the prospect of
    > > > evolution? If one runs simulations on choices from whatever one
    > > > deemed "truly" random, or instead uses a pseudo-random number
    > > > generating algorithm, which is, indeed, understood to be
    > > > determined, what difference in the outcome?
    > > >
    > > Certain things would simply not evolve
    > >
    > > *False. Pseudo random mutation generators in simulated evolution
    > > serve perfectly well.
    > >
    > We have yet to evolve self-conscious awareness in such
    > simulations; your statement is one of faith.
    >
    > *Creationist rubbish! One can use any process deemed random, instead.
    > And it will make little difference.
    >
    You're the one with an unproveable creationist faith in your god-
    surrogate called Superdeterminism, which cannot coexist with
    evolution; since in neither your world nor in theirs is evolution
    possible, you are the crypto-creationist, not I.
    > >
    > > - for instance us, there being
    > > no way in which greater intelligence and/or awareness could
    > > motivate better choices empirically realizeable in a
    > > superdetermined world and thus bootstrap its own selection.
    > >
    > > *Again, false. And for reasons already covered.
    > >
    > Not really. I'm still waiting for you to introduce me to the self-
    > consciously aware being evolved in such sims.
    >
    I'm still waiting.
    >
    > > > > > *If space-time
    > is both superdeterministic and objectively real, that > > still does
    > not negate the truth of duration, the passage of time as > >
    > experienced from our own frame of reference. And freedom including > >
    > choice in relative ignorance, is, likewise subjective (not > >
    > illusory).
    >
    > > > If you solve a quadratic equatrion and are completely
    > aware that both variable sets will work, which does your complete
    > lack of ingnorance decide upon? Is it superdetermined? Is it
    > random? Or could it just happen to be an arbitrary choice? Even
    > the decision to flip a coin is a choice, as well as which variable
    > set to denote with 'heads'.
    >
    >>*Your illustration is flawed.
    > Omniscience would reveal all manner of > ramifications of which
    > correct solution to use.
    >
    > Not if the question at hand is "which
    > variable solves this equation?' There is no differentiating factor
    > there.
    >
    > *The differentiating factors are elsewhere.
    >
    And where would this elsewhere be, hmmmmmmmmmmmmmm?
    Not to mention what.
    > > > >
    > > > > As for proof - push your coffee cup to the edge of the table,
    > > > > watch it fall. Cause, effect. I can think of more if you want...
    > > > >
    > > > What causes the positron-electron pairs to wink into and out of
    > > > existence? The question isn't whether or not you can think of
    > > > more examples of causality, but whather I can think of one
    > > > counterexample, which puts the lie to universal claims.
    > > >
    > > > *Is there evidence even here of something other than causality?
    > > > There are many things at every universal scale, of which the cause
    > > > is at least to some degree unknown. Are these also supposed to be
    > > > evidence of Indeterminacy? Rubbish!
    > > >
    > > This is a classic example of the 2500 year old greek logical fallacy
    > > known as Argument Ad Ignorantium, or the Argument From Ignorance.
    > >
    > > *No, you are the one arguing that anything of unknown cause must
    > > there fore be uncaused!
    > >
    > You're the one arguing that there must BE a cause, even if we
    > cannot find it; that is a shining, sterling example of the classic AAI
    > fallacy.
    >
    > *You are the one needlessly multiplying entities.
    >
    I'm saying there doesn't sem to be a cause, yet you are postulating
    an unobserved one. I'll leave the readers to judge who's committing
    the Occamite trespass-by-assumption.
    > >
    > > Even though it is logically self-contradictory for
    > > causality to be able to reach beyond existence into nonexistence in
    > > order to cause the nonexistent to manifest into existence, the
    > > argument presented here is that since we are unaware of any
    > > empirical cause for this phenomenon and have been unable to find
    > > one, there must exist an existent yet unknown cause for it. Thus
    > > you illegitimately attempt to absurdly turn the absence of observed
    > > cause into a proof of its unobserved existence.
    > >
    > > *No, you are the one arguing that anything of unknown cause must
    > > there fore be uncaused!
    > >
    > Once again, my previous comment holds, with the addendum that
    > you didn't even address the logical impossibility of causation
    > transgressing the bounds of existence - nor can you.
    >
    > Address it? I can't even guess what you are talking about!
    >
    Cut and paste time!

    > > Even though it is logically self-contradictory for
    > > causality to be able to reach beyond existence into
    nonexistence in
    > > order to cause the nonexistent to manifest into existence, the
    > > argument presented here is that since we are unaware of any
    > > empirical cause for this phenomenon and have been unable to
    find
    > > one, there must exist an existent yet unknown cause for it.
    Thus
    > > you illegitimately attempt to absurdly turn the absence of
    observed
    > > cause into a proof of its unobserved existence.
    >
    End of cut and paste.
    > > > >
    > > > > > Actually, the idea that perfect knowledge of the present would
    > > > > > allow perfect prediction of the future omits the fact that
    > > > > > some events are indeed random, i.e. uncaused, such as
    > > > > > positron-electron pairs
    > > > >
    > > > > At the start of this I specifically said that, ignoring the
    > > > > quantum, I could find no *other* ghosts in these machines; this
    > > > > was defensive posturing, but to my surprise I am assured that
    > > > > the quantum may well be just as determinable as the classical
    > > > > but requires methods to examine Planck scale phenomena. The guy
    > > > > who assures me is a rather heavyweight physicist, so I have to
    > > > > believe him...
    > > > >
    > > > It is the same argument that theists put forward, with god being
    > > > replaced by quantum fluctuations. Ask them what causes positron-
    > > > electron pairs to do what they do, and they reply QF, but cannot
    > > > use it to predict when/where a pair will appear/disappear (just as
    > > > god cannot be used to predict events), and they cannot tell you
    > > > what causes QF, any more than theists can tell you the cause of
    > > > their god(s).
    > > >
    > > This analogy is unanswered because it is unanswerable.
    > > > > ----------------------------------------------------------------
    > > > > -- -- -- --------
    > > > >
    > > > > BTW what word suits better for evolution's 'official' status?
    > > > > [that 'sic' really got my back up]
    > > > >
    > > > > Hypertext Webster Gateway: "provisional"
    > > > >
    > > > > >From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) (web1913)
    > > > >
    > > > > Provisional \Pro*vi"sion*al\, a. [Cf. F. provisionnel.] Of the
    > > > > nature of a provision; serving as a provision for the time
    > > > > being; -- used of partial or temporary arrangements; as, a
    > > > > provisional government; a provisional treaty.
    > > > >
    > > > > >From WordNet (r) 1.6 (wn)
    > > > >
    > > > > provisional adj : under terms not final or fully worked out or
    > > > > agreed upon; "probationary employees"; "a provisional
    > > > > government"; "just a tentative schedule" [syn: {probationary},
    > > > > {provisionary}, {tentative}]
    > > > >
    > > > >
    > > > > ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
    > > > > Chris Taylor (chris@bioinf.man.ac.uk)
    > > > > http://bioinf.man.ac.uk/ »people»chris
    > > > > ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
    > > > >
    > > >
    >
    >
    >
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    >

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