From: joedees@bellsouth.net
Date: Tue 09 Dec 2003 - 01:11:39 GMT
        Islam, though brutal during its first millennium, was, during the 
Ottoman Empire, tolerant of other faiths and ways.  However, two 
authors introduced virulent mutations into the Muslim memeset that, 
taken together, reversed this gradual mellowing and resulted in the 
bloodthirsty and globe-conquering contemporary ideology of Al 
Quaeda.
        The first of these two authors was Abdu I-Wahhab (1703-1792) 
of Saudi Arabia.  He called for a purification of Islam, and a return to the 
brutal and austere shari'a practices of the first century.  However, this 
counter-reformation was only directed towards the Muslim Ummah 
(body of the faithful), and not towards the kufr, or infidels.
        The second author was Syed Qtub (1906-1966) of Egypt, the 
founder of the Muslim Brotherhood (Ikhwan al-Muslimun), the seed 
group from which practically all current Islamofascist terror 
organizations, in one way or another, sprang. He called for the 
expansion by force of the Muslim Ummah to encompass the globe.  
Without Qutb's addition, pure Wahhabism may have remained 
internally focussed for an indefinite period.  However, many fewer 
shahids would have felt the call to kill and die for a more tolerant and 
less extreme pre-Wahhabist Islam, so Wahhab's call for zealous and 
fanatical regidity regarding the Sahri'a law was a necessary precursor 
for Qutb's call to global jihad to gain committed adherents.
MILESTONES, Syed Qutb's Mein Kampf-esque call to arms published 
shortly before his execution by the Egyptian government on charges of 
sedition, may be read in an english translation in its entirety at:
http://www.youngmuslims.ca/online_library/books/milestones/index_2.a
sp
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