Re: _Religion Explained_ by Pascal Boyer (modified)

From: joedees@bellsouth.net
Date: Mon 02 Jun 2003 - 08:09:02 GMT

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    From: joedees@bellsouth.net To: memetics@mmu.ac.uk, fmb- majordomo@mmu.ac.uk Date sent: Mon, 2 Jun 2003 02:55:57 -0500 Subject: Re: _Religion Explained_ by Pascal Boyer Send reply to: memetics@mmu.ac.uk

    > > At 05:29 PM 01/06/03 -0700, you wrote:
    > > > > From: Gudmundur Ingi Markusson <gudmundurim@yahoo.com>
    > > > >
    > > > > As Boyer is very interested in the transmission of concepts,
    > > > > esp.
    > > >religious concepts, his ideas are certainly relevant to memetics.
    > > >Nevertheless, note how he introduces memes only to dismiss them
    > > >shortly afterwards. He does that with reference to Dan Sperber, on
    > > >not dissimilar grounds as Sperber himself does in "Darwinizing
    > > >Culture" (Aunger ed. 2000); in brief, concepts are not replicated
    > > >but recreated.
    > > > >
    > > > > gudmundur
    > > >
    > > >To understand a concept is indeed to recreate it in our minds.
    > > >This is how ordinary discourse operates. You say something on your
    > > >mind, and in the process of understanding it, I recreate the
    > > >concept in my mind. Memetics is the study of those concepts (or
    > > >behaviors, etc.) that *don't* depend on understanding to jump from
    > > >mind to mind.
    > >
    > > For the life of me can't see why you warp the extremely simple
    > > definition of a meme (element of culture, replicating information)
    > > into such a twisted shape.
    > >
    > > I don't mind a bit if you want to split up memes into sub classes
    > > some of which don't require understanding because that is certainly
    > > true. Take Jabberwocky as an example. Lots and lots of people learn
    > > the poem without having the slightest understanding of why they
    > > should shun The frumious Bandersnatch.
    > >
    > > http://www.jabberwocky.com/carroll/jabber/jabberwocky.html
    > >
    > > Does that make Jaberwocky a meme where Sam Magee
    > >
    > > http://members.aol.com/pokey271/camp/campfires/mcgee.html
    > >
    > > is not? Neither one of them is plausible.
    > >
    > > >If you're a Scientologist, you
    > > >believe L. Ron Hubbard is a deity, not because it's reasonable and
    > > >you've come to understand it, but because everyone you hang out
    > > >with believes it, and you swallow the concept whole, so to speak,
    > > >rather than breaking it down and reconstructing it according to
    > > >reason.
    > > >
    > > >There is a place for replication, but it's limited. We cannot
    > > >claim that all concepts are memes.
    > >
    > > Certainly not. Just the ones that are copied from mind to
    > > mind. Successful memes exist in a lot of minds.
    > >
    > > To give another example, some people understand the rule for
    > > multiplying by nine as multiplying by (10 - 1) Others just apply
    > > the rule of one less than the number being multiplied by nine and
    > > the sum of the two digits adding up to nine. Is this a meme in
    > > people who don't understand and not a meme in people who do
    > > understand why it works? In a person who does not understand the
    > > rule, and figures it out, is the method no longer a meme?
    > >
    > > Keith Henson
    > >
    > I think that we can properly consider widely distributed laws, rules,
    > maxims, slogans, parables, fables, analogues, metaphors, similes,
    > hermeneutics, paradigms, theories, formulas, parameters, schematics,
    > blueprints, designs, definitions, heueristics, and other more or less
    > formal holistic representations/characterizations or analytic rules of
    > thumb, that is, those abstractions that are more specific or more
    > general than readily perceived concrete reality, to be memes or memeplexes > > >
    > =============================================================== > This
    > was distributed via the memetics list associated with the > Journal of
    > Memetics - Evolutionary Models of Information Transmission > For
    > information about the journal and the list (e.g. unsubscribing) > see:
    > http://www.cpm.mmu.ac.uk/jom-emit >
    >
    >
    >
    > ===============================================================
    > This was distributed via the memetics list associated with the
    > Journal of Memetics - Evolutionary Models of Information Transmission
    > For information about the journal and the list (e.g. unsubscribing)
    > see: http://www.cpm.mmu.ac.uk/jom-emit
    >

    =============================================================== This was distributed via the memetics list associated with the Journal of Memetics - Evolutionary Models of Information Transmission For information about the journal and the list (e.g. unsubscribing) see: http://www.cpm.mmu.ac.uk/jom-emit



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