From: Scott Chase (ecphoric@hotmail.com)
Date: Wed 28 May 2003 - 21:42:00 GMT
>From: "Richard Brodie" <richard@brodietech.com>
>Reply-To: memetics@mmu.ac.uk
>To: <memetics@mmu.ac.uk>
>Subject: RE: Watches & Necklaces
>Date: Wed, 28 May 2003 13:36:35 -0700
>
>Scott wrote:
>
><<Simply put the parasitic relationship is +-, the commensal relationship 
>is
>+0 and the mutual relationship is ++. The + means fitness or benefit
>inceases where - means these decrease. 0 means no effect. Minkoff's text 
>(p.
>157) discusses population increases versus decreases and the Lotka-Volterra
>equations.
>
>I don't know how easily these relationships can be parsed in nature.>>
>
>It would seem easy to extend this, then, to gene-meme symbioses. Education,
>for example, is parasitic because it reduces genetic fitness. How about 
>them
>apples?
>
>
And what the heck do you mean by education here? Whatever it means to you 
are you gonna use a simple either/or (educated/uneducated) dichotomy or 
would there be levels of education achieved, such as by grade level, high 
school or its equivalency, college and advanced degree?
How are you defining and quantifying genetic fitness for this particular 
analysis?
Are you implying that education tends to correlate with reduction in the 
number of offspring? What about the quality of investment in those 
offspring? Some of lesser education might have more offspring, but how well 
are these offsring provided for versus the relatively educated person with a 
better job and more money to provide for needs of fewer offspring?
The r-strategy is cheap, spewing gametes out in the hopes that some will 
take root and survive. The K-strategy is more expensive, investing in the 
future of fewer offspring, including college education giving them a better 
foothold.
You might think of education as a parasite because it reduces gametic 
output, but this is looking at things through the lense of biological 
evolution and fitness as measured by reproductive output, without 
consideration of quality of life for offspring being improved by education 
and ensuring their relative chances of success and that of their offspring 
down the generations. If person A is uneducated and has 10 uneducated kids, 
how do the chances for survival and reproduction of these kids compare to 
person B who is educated and has 2 educated kids? Would all 10 children of 
person A survive and subsequently produce children of their own in the same 
societal superstructure as that of person B with their offspring when 
looking at their respective lineages down the generations?
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