From: Bruce Edmonds (b.edmonds@mmu.ac.uk)
Date: Tue 05 Nov 2002 - 09:18:28 GMT
The Evolutionary Ecology of Science
by Marion Blute
Abstract
In the study of sociocultural/memetic evolution, approaches modelled on
population genetics (e.g. Cavalli-Sforza and Feldman 1981) and on
systematics/taxonomy (e.g. Hull 1988) have been prominent but the
influence of evolutionary ecology has been slight. In the tradition of
Toulmin (1972) and Hull (1988) this paper is about cultural evolution in
science. In particular, it applies some principles of evolutionary
ecology to the scientific process. The effects of density, scale,
frequency and heterogeneity on various strategies of research and
teaching in science are considered. In the future, the analysis should
be extended to the sociobiology of science including the relationship
between supervisors and their graduate and postdoctoral students and
among peers e.g. publishing and other forms of social collaboration.
Keywords: sociocultural evolution, cultural evolution, memetics,
sociology of science, philosophy of science, science studies,
evolutionary ecology
Is now available at:
http://jom-emit.cfpm.org/2003/vol7/blute_m.html
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