Received: by alpheratz.cpm.aca.mmu.ac.uk id WAA04637 (8.6.9/5.3[ref pg@gmsl.co.uk] for cpm.aca.mmu.ac.uk from fmb-majordomo@mmu.ac.uk); Tue, 9 Apr 2002 22:59:23 +0100 X-WebMail-UserID: rmey4892 Date: Tue, 9 Apr 2002 17:52:31 -0400 From: rmey4892 <rmey4892@postoffice.uri.edu> To: memetics@mmu.ac.uk X-EXP32-SerialNo: 00002288 Subject: more on language Message-ID: <3CCC4035@iit1s21> Content-Type: text/plain; charset="ISO-8859-1" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Mailer: WebMail (Hydra) SMTP v3.61.07 Sender: fmb-majordomo@mmu.ac.uk Precedence: bulk Reply-To: memetics@mmu.ac.uk
Hi Grant,
One thing we do with language that is completely non-skinnerian is that we 
paint pictures with it. A sentence works for us because, in most cases, the 
speaker or writer uses the power of words to paint a picture in the mind of 
the listener or reader. How can we do this? It is the key to our ability to 
pass memes and other information from one person to another.
<<<<<<I wasn't as interested in language, as I was in the functional 
pre-requisites of language, as embodied in our perception apparatus and 
cognitive faculties. I thought that all perception and observation about the 
world must utilize the inherent notion of existence and existence of a 
pattern. So the picture painted in the mind of the listener must first be 
painted in the mind of the speaker. this first occurs in the form of a 
"live-video feed" (from eyes and ears etc.) but after the event can only be 
recalled upon as disjointed memories of interconnected events that we 
rememeber as having "used to exist". These existences can then be labelled and 
communicated and thus painted.>>>>>>
The vocabulary, grammar and syntax are like the hammer, saw, wood and nails we 
use to build a house. Just by studying the tools you will not understand how 
the house came into existence. By the same token, the study of grammar and 
syntax will not make you a writer nor develop in you the skill of turning 
words into mind pictures. Only the study of what other writers have done and 
attempting to do it yourself will accomplish that. That's why I say language 
is a collection of memes and the memes are tools we use to construct words, 
sentences, stories and pictures that we can pass from one mind to another. A 
knowledge of grammar and syntax, morphemes. syllables and all the other 
language tools is necessary but not sufficient to play the game of language.
<<<<<Cheers to language as a collection of memes!!!! I should also say that 
each meme can be simple or complex, the simpler being closer to events as 
perceived and recorded and stored, and complex being highly derived from those 
simpler forms.>>>>>>>>
I would compare it to the fact that just knowing the values of the cards and 
the rules of the game of poker is not sufficient to become a skilled poker 
player. Knowing how to bet, how to bluff, and how to read the faces of other 
players are also necessary -- but even these are not sufficient. A small 
library of books has been written on the subject and there is still more to 
write that has not yet been written.
The difference between games like poker and language is that poker is codified 
and frozen in place with rules that change even more slowly than genes. 
Language is a wild and crazy game in which we create new rules on the fly. The 
minute you try to codify the rules, you find yourself describing a point in 
time that has already been left behind and your set of rules are incomplete 
because new ones have been created and old ones dropped. That's pretty much 
the same thing that happens with memes and is one of the reasons memetics is 
so hard to study and write about.
The minute you start reducing it to a code or a set of rules, you will find 
yourself chasing the rainbow. You will never find the point where it touches 
the ground and there is no pot of gold there, either. And like the rainbow, it 
only exists in the eye of the beholder. No two people perceive the same 
rainbow or the same language. It's a shared illusion that we do. But that 
illusion enables us to communicate with one another.
<<<<<I hope you don't mean that the rules of the perception of existence as a 
pre-requisite for thought are "a code or set of rules" that is akin to 
"chasing the rainbow". It might be that I take liberties in a field I am 
unfamiliar with but I think memes can be said to be simple and some memes, 
derived from many smaller simple memes, complex. Sounds like a good rule to 
me.>>>>>
The picture I paint with my words will not look the same to my mind as it does 
to yours. But there will be enough similarity that we will think we are 
talking about the same thing. A close examination of the process will often 
show that we are not.
<<<<<fair enough.I am picturing a ham sandwich (I have to stop emailing at 
dinner time). toodles, Randy>>>>>>
Cheers,
Grant
===============================================================
This was distributed via the memetics list associated with the
Journal of Memetics - Evolutionary Models of Information Transmission
For information about the journal and the list (e.g. unsubscribing)
see: http://www.cpm.mmu.ac.uk/jom-emit
This archive was generated by hypermail 2b29 : Tue Apr 09 2002 - 23:10:24 BST