Re: Memory again

From: Scott Chase (ecphoric@hotmail.com)
Date: Wed Feb 20 2002 - 01:30:18 GMT

  • Next message: Grant Callaghan: "Re: Pentagon Readies Efforts to Sway Sentiment Abroad"

    Received: by alpheratz.cpm.aca.mmu.ac.uk id BAA12849 (8.6.9/5.3[ref pg@gmsl.co.uk] for cpm.aca.mmu.ac.uk from fmb-majordomo@mmu.ac.uk); Wed, 20 Feb 2002 01:35:46 GMT
    X-Originating-IP: [209.240.222.132]
    From: "Scott Chase" <ecphoric@hotmail.com>
    To: memetics@mmu.ac.uk
    Subject: Re: Memory again
    Date: Tue, 19 Feb 2002 20:30:18 -0500
    Content-Type: text/plain; format=flowed
    Message-ID: <F718TkuRhPWUM9bwdBA0000c51f@hotmail.com>
    X-OriginalArrivalTime: 20 Feb 2002 01:30:18.0973 (UTC) FILETIME=[2801A8D0:01C1B9AE]
    Sender: fmb-majordomo@mmu.ac.uk
    Precedence: bulk
    Reply-To: memetics@mmu.ac.uk
    

    >From: Vincent Campbell <v.p.campbell@stir.ac.uk>
    >Reply-To: memetics@mmu.ac.uk
    >To: "'memetics@mmu.ac.uk'" <memetics@mmu.ac.uk>
    >Subject: Memory again
    >Date: Tue, 19 Feb 2002 11:34:30 -0000
    >
    >
    >From:
    >http://news.bbc.co.uk/hi/english/in_depth/sci_tech/2002/boston_2002/newsid_1
    >824000/1824653.stm
    >
    >Saturday, 16 February, 2002, 20:06 GMT
    >'How memories are formed'

    By BBC News Online's Caroline Ryan in Boston
    >The different ways the brain works when it stores memories have been caught
    >on camera.

    Using modern brain imaging techniques, scientists have recorded the patterns
    >in activity that change depending on whether memories are going to be
    >stored
    >or deleted.

    The study was done by a team from the Massachusetts Institute of Technology
    >(MIT) and reported to the American Association for the Advancement of
    >Science annual meeting, which this year is in Boston.

    The researchers identified a number of different brain parts involved in the
    >very complex process of creating and storing memories.

    Future tests

    In their tests, healthy men and women were shown a list of words or pictures
    >while they were scanned using functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI),
    >which recorded activity in the brain.

    They were then given a surprise quiz 20 minutes later to see what they
    >remembered. Researchers could then match the brain patterns to the stored
    >memories.

    Professor Anthony Wagner, who led the research team, said: "Using this brain
    >imaging technique allowed us to characterise the human brain while it was
    >in
    >the process of building new memories."

    In addition to telling scientists more about how memory works, the technique
    >could also one day be used to identify early signs of conditions such as
    >Alzheimer's disease, where the brain's memory circuits stop working
    >effectively.

    Professor Wagner said: "We can then use that exact same technology and look
    >for changes in these circuits in individuals who haven't been clinically
    >diagnosed as having Alzheimer's disease, but you'd like to catch them as
    >early as possible, and this could be a diagnostic tool.
    >
    >
    Thanx Vince. Looks like memory is being approached via bottom/up molecular
    and top/down imaging methods.

    _________________________________________________________________
    Send and receive Hotmail on your mobile device: http://mobile.msn.com

    ===============================================================
    This was distributed via the memetics list associated with the
    Journal of Memetics - Evolutionary Models of Information Transmission
    For information about the journal and the list (e.g. unsubscribing)
    see: http://www.cpm.mmu.ac.uk/jom-emit



    This archive was generated by hypermail 2b29 : Wed Feb 20 2002 - 01:45:31 GMT